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Jessie Sams: Hello and welcome to the link time chat. It is episode 11 and this time I'm prepared for that because last time we were so lost on what number. It was that it became engraved in my mind. So now I know we're on episode 11

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Jessie Sams: Which is very exciting because we are coming close to episode 12 which of course marks a year. So we're only one month away from a full year of podcasting.

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David J. Peterson: How is that possible when we didn't even start this until February.

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Jessie Sams: We our first guess was March 1, this will be aired on January 1

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David J. Peterson: February 1 will

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Jessie Sams: Be yeah

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David J. Peterson: Yes, I got it now.

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Jessie Sams: I'm, I'm happy to introduce you to the calendar. You're welcome David

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Jessie Sams: I'm not great at it. I'm not great at it. I'm not gonna lie calendars has never been my strong suit. This is where you need me.

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David J. Peterson: You know, when

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David J. Peterson: When you know the calendar that, by the way, none of your students found in the D amp D class that we did right

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Jessie Sams: Right, yeah.

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David J. Peterson: Yeah, nobody found that the hidden the hidden links I created a calendar for my D amp D world which is which is perfect. In other words, it has

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David J. Peterson: There aren't there aren't your tunes know there's only one mode. I didn't, I didn't mess around with two months because I knew, I knew about the book. So yeah, so one moon, but every single month has

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David J. Peterson: 35 days.

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Okay.

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David J. Peterson: And every single week has five days or was it's no I think it's five days. Yeah, every single week has five days and then there's a leftover month at the end month right that just has, however, many leftover days there and

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Jessie Sams: How's that perfect

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David J. Peterson: Oh no, it's perfect in that there's just one small month that has between one and five days depending on you know leap years in the lunar cycle right

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Jessie Sams: So why not just extend the final month and just say this last month has 36 to 41 days.

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David J. Peterson: Because that extra very small month is just a celebration week

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Jessie Sams: Okay. Okay, so that's that's really why you think it's perfect, but it's really

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David J. Peterson: Not so perfect. If you're in a year where it's like, oh, it's a one day week

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Yay.

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David J. Peterson: Yeah, I mean, back to back to Monday or

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David J. Peterson: Bell Shay, I think, is the first word is the word for Monday in that one.

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Sure.

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Jessie Sams: Nice. Okay, so I now know what your definition of a perfect year is

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Jessie Sams: Yes, I'm glad we have that covered

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Jessie Sams: I would like

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Jessie Sams: To tell our listeners that today is a special episode.

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Jessie Sams: Because not only is it number 11 which is always fun right good number. I prefer odd numbers, by the way, in case you're wondering.

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Jessie Sams: It's one of those preferences.

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Jessie Sams: And today, David is taking charge

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Jessie Sams: And

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Jessie Sams: He's just nodding like oh wait, that means I have to talk

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Jessie Sams: So it's gonna be a very quiet episode as I stare at him waiting to tell me what we're talking about.

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David J. Peterson: To tell you what I was thinking about

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David J. Peterson: Drinking

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Jessie Sams: Water is down on the table.

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David J. Peterson: Because when you said that I was just in my mind. I was like, ooh.

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David J. Peterson: And it was waiting back to watch

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Jessie Sams: Okay, this isn't. This is also the episode where we learn that David is really two people.

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Jessie Sams: And one of them knows that they are doing something today. The other one is like, oh, I

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Jessie Sams: Can't wait. Okay.

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David J. Peterson: Okay, alright, alright. So for today's topic. This was one. This was kind of a, this is kind of a meteor one that I wanted to dig into

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David J. Peterson: But it seems like an obvious one, so obvious that I had to go back to each of our podcast to make sure that we hadn't discussed this already. Because I wouldn't put it past me to forget about it and then be really, really embarrassed when I set this

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David J. Peterson: Up and you just said, like we did that, three months ago.

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Jessie Sams: In Episode four

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David J. Peterson: Yep, so

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David J. Peterson: What I wanted to talk about was con legging pedagogy.

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David J. Peterson: Yeah, I mean, it's like, it's right there, you know, and so I just thought it would be cool to like really dig into it.

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David J. Peterson: And and of course we have we have our own personal history with it. And then I have my recent history with this so

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David J. Peterson: A little bit of background.

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David J. Peterson: I was

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Jessie Sams: So you totally

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For

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David J. Peterson: Just a second. Marion do you

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David J. Peterson: Wells Jensen.

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Jessie Sams: So you totally froze. I don't your

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Jessie Sams: Your video is 100% frozen and I missed a big chunk of what you said.

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Jessie Sams: Yeah, yeah. Now you're moving again you're moving again. I did hear the words speculative grew Marion though.

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Jessie Sams: And sherry was Jensen, like, That's literally all I heard

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David J. Peterson: Okay, I mean of course it was going to happen right then we

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Jessie Sams: Yes.

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David J. Peterson: We've had remarkable luck with the podcasts. I think given you know internet and technology. But of course, it had to cut out right then. So

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David J. Peterson: Going back to our speculative grim area days many, many, many moons ago. Do you know, Sherry wells Jensen.

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Jessie Sams: No, no. However, am I aware of the name. Do I know the name. Yes.

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David J. Peterson: Okay. So Sherry was Jensen is a is a con Langer and also a professor of linguistics. Well, linguistics, she's a professor of English because they don't have a linguistics department at Bowling Green State University. The one in Ohio, not the Bowling Green in Kentucky. The one I meant to

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David J. Peterson: And the first place I knew about her. Was she contributed in an article to speculative remarry. And as a Braille Encoding of cling on

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David J. Peterson: Because she is. She's also blind and been blind for many, many years and ukulele player.

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David J. Peterson: Anyway, so

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David J. Peterson: We got to know each other with spec RAM. She was one of the she was the alternate when we did the death rocky competition.

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Jessie Sams: Which. That's right. Yeah.

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David J. Peterson: Which I don't even understand why there wasn't alternate should have just been called a finalist, but they called her an alternate for some reason. And then she dropped out because

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David J. Peterson: While she was excited about the prospect of, you know, professional counseling and she found

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David J. Peterson: That subject matter of a song of ice and fire to be too violent and objectionable. And honestly, she wasn't wrong.

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David J. Peterson: But, but she did amazing work, she also was a finalist for the next job that we ran for Noah.

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David J. Peterson: The movie Noah.

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Jessie Sams: Right, what

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David J. Peterson: Russell Crowe.

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David J. Peterson: Anyway, so, so we've known each other for a bit and she was going to be participating in a panel at the LX Marriott you know right nearby.

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David J. Peterson: With a group called METI METI and that stands for messaging extraterrestrial intelligence. Unlike SETI, which is the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence

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David J. Peterson: And apparently this group METI they like meet every so often and talk about what it might be like to message aliens.

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David J. Peterson: And I thought, Well, that's interesting. And she invited me to give a talk at their symposium.

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David J. Peterson: And I was like, well, okay, I'll do something with this.

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David J. Peterson: Totally random backstory for extra credit when I took

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David J. Peterson: It was an astronomy course at Berkeley to fulfill a breath requirement.

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David J. Peterson: For extra credit. We could go to a meeting that was going to be held at Berkeley, a one day symposium called the stress Astronomical Society to Pacific and so that whatever and I get there and the Astronomical Society. This the Pacific is nothing but

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David J. Peterson: Talking about searching for aliens. So, like, I mean, doesn't sound like it but I

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Jessie Sams: I sat through right like

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David J. Peterson: Yeah, I sat through like six or seven scholarly talks on the search for aliens.

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David J. Peterson: And I know a lot more than I did before.

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David J. Peterson: By the way,

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Jessie Sams: I'd like that. That's your summary. I know a lot more

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David J. Peterson: So there's actually a date is coming up in 2002 not you know right away, but in seven years and

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David J. Peterson: They said that

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David J. Peterson: They have a specific way of searching for aliens that they're using. I think it was radio telescope or something like that. And they said,

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David J. Peterson: In 25 years we will either have discovered, you know, alien life in a galaxy or discovered that there's none or

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David J. Peterson: Or we will have reached the limits of this technology.

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David J. Peterson: So,

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David J. Peterson: Okay 2027

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Jessie Sams: Oh that's coming up really fast.

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Yeah.

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Jessie Sams: Wow.

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David J. Peterson: I haven't heard anything yet, but we found water on them on Mars didn't

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Jessie Sams: I think so.

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That's

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Jessie Sams: Something

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David J. Peterson: Yeah.

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Jessie Sams: I don't know. Matt Damon was able to grow potatoes, somehow, yeah.

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Amazing.

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David J. Peterson: Movie was tense. I didn't expect it to be tense, it should be, you know, funny and really kind of like, cool, but it gets really intense at the end.

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Jessie Sams: Yes, it does.

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David J. Peterson: Yes. Good stuff. Anyway, so. Alright, so I gave this talk, by the way, which was by him, which was basically saying, God, there was one of the talks was co authored by Noam Chomsky

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David J. Peterson: And

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David J. Peterson: And what I end this

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David J. Peterson: At this setting. Yes, yes.

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Jessie Sams: Are many not many.

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David J. Peterson: Many yeah

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David J. Peterson: I was actually slightly terrified that he was

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David J. Peterson: Going to be there because I was like, what if he tries to talk to me. How do I restrain the hatred in my voice, but

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Jessie Sams: You got, you got it. Nevermind. I want he deserves some respect for what what he

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David J. Peterson: Did for the field, he moved the field forward 100 years and then set it back 100 years he deserves credit for that.

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Jessie Sams: But he gave he gave more visionaries, the leeway to do what they did, based on the moving forward part

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David J. Peterson: He sure did. And he also inspired a lot of graduate students to do a lot of good work after they found flaws in his work His work in the end. He banished to them to lesser universities.

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David J. Peterson: As he's done again and again and again.

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Jessie Sams: And do you know what that may be a better mood for them. Sometimes the lesser University is a more welcome home.

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David J. Peterson: Certainly was George Lake off David Perlmutter anyway.

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Jessie Sams: So okay, so you can you can feel how you want. I was just trying to be respectful.

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David J. Peterson: No on right

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David J. Peterson: That's honestly that's always the route to take. It's, it's rarely the route it take the route it because I usually open my stupid mouth and then regret it later. And then, you know,

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David J. Peterson: And then people hate me for it. And that's, that's kind of the way anyway. And then I just roll with it.

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David J. Peterson: Yeah.

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David J. Peterson: And I need a strange existence. Anyway, okay, so

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David J. Peterson: Here's the point we're talking about climbing pedagogy.

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David J. Peterson: At this after we were done with the mentee meeting, we went and had like lunch afterwards and sherry was there and a couple of other people were there, including Jeff Penske was there. And so as we were talking, he was saying, oh, by the way, you know, we're doing this.

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David J. Peterson: We're doing this book on coddling pedagogy and it's just immediately my old little

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David J. Peterson: My old burning hatred went from like zero to 1000 because I dare you, how dare you, my meeting for the first time, write a book on Conlon pedagogy and a I haven't heard of it and be nobody has told me about it until now due to this chance meeting.

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David J. Peterson: Because it made me so mad because, of course, anytime something is happening with coddling I feel like the content and community should be a part of it.

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David J. Peterson: And I always define the coddling and community via Episode two is your remember as the original group, even though it's much bigger than that now so

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David J. Peterson: I

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Jessie Sams: You doing great with this, by the way.

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David J. Peterson: So I

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David J. Peterson: Anyway, so I was talking to him and and and then I was basically interrogating. It was like, okay, so who's contributing to this because she was Jensen was contributing, which was good.

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David J. Peterson: But I was like, who's contributing to this, like, do you have, and I started listing like the first three names that come to my head, which are always Matt Pearson Doug ball and Jesse Sam's like

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David J. Peterson: Are these people contributing, like, Well, yeah. Yeah, we do have Matt. But no, I didn't know about Doug ball and Jesse and like, Well, of course you didn't, because you're not keyed in to the community.

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David J. Peterson: Anyway, so

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David J. Peterson: Then, so I anyway I basically invited myself to contribute to this thing.

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David J. Peterson: And was then invited to contribute.

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David J. Peterson: You know, because I invited myself.

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And so

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David J. Peterson: And so I ended up writing I ended up writing a chapter for this book that I thought was pretty good.

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David J. Peterson: But

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David J. Peterson: This was just the introduction.

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Jessie Sams: It's this is quite the introduction, like I'm waiting to see where we end up. I think we're up to the point where you're fully on topic on

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Jessie Sams: Yelling pedagogy.

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Jessie Sams: So, so that's good.

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David J. Peterson: Yeah, so like I contributor chapter this book. It came out recently it's been on my mind.

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David J. Peterson: I did manage to get a couple of other people to contribute, but they never contacted you at all.

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David J. Peterson: No, it's just me straight

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Off.

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David J. Peterson: And I feel fine, saying that here because this is our own Patreon podcast which eventually, other people will be able to see, but they're not gonna so

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David J. Peterson: Just looking at this and he and he's a good guy invited me to the, the Convention, they have over here, he introduced me to a cool board game that's fine. Got it pisses me straight off like

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Jessie Sams: Well, I feel like this may later use. You talk big now but in like eight months when this is released to everyone and he totally finds out he's mentioned, I don't know 28 times in this space like 15 minutes

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Jessie Sams: He's going to listen and you may be like, Why did I open my mouth. Anyway, just just saying, I want you to mark this moment.

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Okay.

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David J. Peterson: Super 14th. Good. Got it.

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David J. Peterson: I, I feel like. And you know, it's not even because of the status. I have now in the Caitlyn community. I always feel like if I make a recommendation then whoever gets it must take it seriously because I made it. It was

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David J. Peterson: My recommendation. How dare you not take it into consideration a and then be not act on it.

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David J. Peterson: Anyway,

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Jessie Sams: Sad existence.

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David J. Peterson: It is. Alright so that is that is that anyway so I anyway. But of course the entire reason that that we actually like are here is because of your class. Yeah, which is something that I find truly incredible

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David J. Peterson: There have been a number of online classes, but you're suspended existence since. Since when was the first year 2011 2011

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Jessie Sams: So this will mark the decade.

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David J. Peterson: Going into spring 2021

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David J. Peterson: Spring 2021 will be 10 years that you've been teaching this class and

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David J. Peterson: What makes it more remarkable, aside from its quality which sets it apart from others is is where you've done it. I mean, especially at the beginning. You didn't even have a linguistics department.

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David J. Peterson: Right, right. It was, it was an English department.

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David J. Peterson: And you sold this to them.

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David J. Peterson: You said not only this tiny little linguistics program that we have not only should we be teaching you the other courses, but let me teach this, and I know that you have to think about this is 2011 2012 I

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David J. Peterson: Still feel like you have to say to me, you can see 2011

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David J. Peterson: Spring.

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Jessie Sams: Semester. Yes, yes.

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David J. Peterson: So this is before Game of Thrones debuted

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Jessie Sams: It. Yes. Because if I, if I remember correctly, I may have my years wrong. It was after avatar. So now up

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David J. Peterson: To that

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Jessie Sams: And so it was

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Jessie Sams: It was definitely like that was in the the sort of public awareness. So, because that movie actually kind of had a long lasting.

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Jessie Sams: Effect it. When did it when to Game of Thrones debut.

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David J. Peterson: So the timeline works like this avatar came out in December 2009

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David J. Peterson: And so there was like

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David J. Peterson: For me personally, because I got I got the job for Game of Thrones in October.

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David J. Peterson: There was like two months where I was crazy excited. I was like, wow, I'm going to be the next Mark Coker and then avatar came out and I was like, well there goes that because they absolutely completely stole your thunder and it became like the big thing for con lightning.

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David J. Peterson: And then in April of 2010

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David J. Peterson: HBO agreed to let us run this press release saying that, you know, I've been hired to create the death rocky language, which caused a minor stir, but not really.

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David J. Peterson: Any really big.

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David J. Peterson: And then we finished filming on that show on that per season somewhere in 2010 and show would have debuted in May, I believe, of 2011

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Jessie Sams: Okay, because I remember

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Jessie Sams: So here's how my works. I knew that avatar come out. Well, at least I was fairly certain otherwise. My memory is just all miskin bubbled and that happens sometimes.

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Jessie Sams: But Avatar had come out in my students in my intro to linguistics class in the spring semester after it came out kept telling me about it. They're like, you have to see it. You have to see it.

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Jessie Sams: And after I introduced a morphology exercise where students like create their own little basically they're just creating a nonce language just enough to create like a data set for someone else to figure out what's going on in the language pattern to see if they

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Jessie Sams: Understood the differences of

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Jessie Sams: Of all the concepts they were supposed to remember. So like I would actually assign them like, Oh, you're going to have to use a fixation. To do this, you're going to have to use compounding. To do this, and so like they had to figure out

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Jessie Sams: How to like just create again just all fake all very regular but a data set for other people to identify

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Jessie Sams: As a which was really fun. By the way, but when I gave that exercise to my students, I had a student come up to me and they're like, Okay, if you haven't seen avatar yet, you have to because like you just made us do this and there's this language. So I didn't see it until

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Jessie Sams: Later in that semester. And when I saw it. That's when the idea actually came to me that wait like if this is such a big deal and everybody's talking about Navi. And my students really enjoyed this, you know, create your own data set thing.

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Jessie Sams: What would happen if I did like an entire semester and they had to do the whole language. And so I started pulling together ideas. I had to sell it.

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Jessie Sams: By the end of that semester because in fall like the way that academic scheduling works. You have to submit usually

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Jessie Sams: By sep tember what you're going to be teaching in the spring. So like I had to have everything ready to go and argued before I could get it on the schedule and fall of 2010 or 2010 as you would prefer to call it. And so, like all of that happened really relatively quickly. And so

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Jessie Sams: That was, that was sort of the timeline that led up to being able to offer it the first time.

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David J. Peterson: Okay, so let me dig into that a little bit actually.

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David J. Peterson: What what gave you the idea to do to do the problem set.

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Jessie Sams: That it was actually a prompt that at one point, I don't know if it's still a prompt in it, but in the language files and I was using the language files is the course book.

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Jessie Sams: And there was a prompt

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Jessie Sams: In the exercises for the morphology set. And I don't know if it's only in the teachers edition. I don't know if it's still there, but it was just like this offhand paragraph, like, oh, if you want to see if students really understand have them create their own data set.

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Jessie Sams: And I can't remember what the exact problem was I can't even tell you if I were in my campus office. I could try to find your

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Jessie Sams: Old addition I was using that semester and try to

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Jessie Sams: Tell you more. But that's all I remember was that there was this prompt and I'm like, Oh my gosh, I'm gonna run with this and like

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Jessie Sams: So I made that into an entire assignment for my students and it turned into like an in class day because they exchange the data sets in class and actually work them together in groups and

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Jessie Sams: And gave feedback, especially were like, oh, you said this morphine, does this thing, which I know your favorite word morphine.

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Jessie Sams: But it's like you say it does this thing, but in the translation. It doesn't quite match. When you do, you know, go from here to here.

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Jessie Sams: So it was really a way to show that they not only understood the concepts, but also understood, like the meaning differences that should be applied if you're saying you know this this little piece. Does this certain job, can you actually show that it does that job in the dataset.

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David J. Peterson: Even add an assignment is better than the stuff I usually did dang really good at facilitating group work, by the way.

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David J. Peterson: Which is something I've been very, very bad at historically just teaching like even in English like freshman composition. It really felt tacked on and I think that comes from my deep hatred of doing group work.

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Jessie Sams: But the point, though, is that

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Jessie Sams: When you, when you do facilitate group work, it's never for a great and I think that's your deep hatred.

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Jessie Sams: Because if it's not for a grade and the whole goal is just for you guys to go back and forth and for you to bring your own work and then to bring their own work. And so like

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Jessie Sams: You know, work together and figure things out from there. I think it gets a lot better. I never okay take that back. I have in the past, just because I really didn't want to grade that many papers I have done for that reason.

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Jessie Sams: But for my linguistics classes I've really shied away from ever having any

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Jessie Sams: Graded group work, and if I ever did. It was very clear where it was like, listen, you're going to do this presentation together, but like, you're going to submit to me what you did.

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Jessie Sams: And you get graded only on your part. Like I don't I don't grade the whole group together because of that because you and I

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Jessie Sams: I know at some point have talked, maybe not on the podcast. So we'll tell everybody out there listening, neither David nor I ever liked group work in school because we both

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Jessie Sams: Are a bit of control freaks, maybe. Um, but also, like, at some point, the other students like, Oh, you're going to do the work. So, here you go. And then everybody gets your grade that you worked really hard for

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David J. Peterson: Mm hmm.

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David J. Peterson: Very frustrating. But anyway, that's, that's something to keep in mind if I if I go back to teaching one day, which I assume I will

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It'll probably

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David J. Peterson: Yeah, okay.

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Jessie Sams: Well, I'm waiting for a university to just reach out to you and say, you know, here's the professor emeritus position, kind of thing.

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David J. Peterson: Finally, like here's here's just like a fake pH a fake honorary PhD and a fake honorary title, just do stuff. Let me do that.

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David J. Peterson: Someday anyway.

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David J. Peterson: Okay, so that's now let me ask a kind of a similar question in a separate way. So you've been a con longer though this entire time.

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David J. Peterson: You had

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David J. Peterson: Okay, I'm sorry. So this is a 2010 year teaching. When did you start at SF Bay.

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Jessie Sams: In 2009 fall of 2009

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David J. Peterson: Okay, so it really hadn't been that long.

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David J. Peterson: Yeah.

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Jessie Sams: So I was brand new, and by the way that sastre there was not yet a linguistics program. I am that person who was hired. And then same semester said, Hey, I'm going to create a minor

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Jessie Sams: And they went with it. Like, I can't even tell you how crazy that is because the number of people I know, who've been hired

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Jessie Sams: And like three, four or five years later, are still fighting like hell to get a linguistics minor program certificate anything

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Jessie Sams: And literally, I walked in the door and within a month of meeting. Everybody laid down my plan and was like, here we go. Here's what we need to do, which, by the way, requires creating like five new courses.

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David J. Peterson: Is incredible

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David J. Peterson: Yeah, I didn't know that.

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David J. Peterson: I, oh sorry, I thought that the linguistics program was there. I thought that's why you were hired that's

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Jessie Sams: Reasonable I was hired to teach the four classes they had on the books. And the only reason they were on the books was because they fulfilled degree requirements for other programs. And so it was basically they had an intro class. They had structures of English.

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Jessie Sams: They had a topics in linguistics, which they're like that hasn't been taught in so long. We don't even know what to do with it and history, the English language. And so those were the four classes I was given to start and at the very beginning. They had even

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Jessie Sams: They basically said, Really, the only two classes that have been offered in years were structures of English and history in English language. And so that's what I actually started teaching. Like, that's all they gave me at first. And so from there, I was like this is unacceptable, we're

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Jessie Sams: We're gonna make this bigger so I I yeah within that first semester was able to argue for and get approved all the way through the state level course modifications brand new courses on the books and the linguistics minor. Yeah.

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Jessie Sams: And at that point I was the only linguist, so they literally let me do this as the only linguist in the department at that point.

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David J. Peterson: That is unbelievable.

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David J. Peterson: That is just truly extraordinary

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David J. Peterson: My goodness.

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David J. Peterson: Sit with that for a second, hold on a sec. Let me see my notes here just so I can remember what the hell I'm doing.

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David J. Peterson: Wow.

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David J. Peterson: Ok, ok, man. How do I even get back. I'm still sitting with that. That's really, really, really incredible amazing

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David J. Peterson: I will say I was very, very lucky to have

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Jessie Sams: A department who supported the vision because honestly they they didn't have to because they didn't know me, I literally just been hired

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Jessie Sams: And it passed through department so that required department vote it required COLLEGE VOTE university level all the way through state board.

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Jessie Sams: And that is sort of a unique thing to have happen. I will say, like, so anybody out there listening thinking, oh, I'm going to be a professor and I'm gonna go start a program, it usually doesn't happen that way.

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David J. Peterson: No, it truly is. And the same thing with the same thing with my career. A lot of the things that have happened have required. Right. The, the, say so, of people who don't know us probably don't care about us and probably don't even fully understand what it is that we're trying to do.

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Jessie Sams: Right. Actually, yeah.

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Jessie Sams: Go on.

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David J. Peterson: It's just, and yet and miraculously, they just sign off on it.

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David J. Peterson: Were so many times they wouldn't

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Jessie Sams: Yeah yeah and I it was still a problem within

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Jessie Sams: I had probably been teaching there for, you know, five, six years and I would still have colleagues come up to me and asked me.

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Jessie Sams: What do you do in that class again because you know they're trying to advise the student. They're like, I don't really know what you teach

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Jessie Sams: And in one of the classes you know I had somebody asked me is that the class where you teach them where to put commas. And I'm like, oh, that's not even know

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Jessie Sams: Like that was still the perception was that like we teach. If you teach grammar that must mean you're teaching them how to, you know, use commas and semi colons and things like that. And it's like, that was really perception, even after I had been there for quite a while so

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Jessie Sams: Yeah, that's, that's, yeah, they had to sign off on something they literally had no idea other than their vague memories of like this one grad class. They took where they had to diagram sentences and like that's really the only memory, most of them had of linguistics.

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David J. Peterson: Incredible. So, man.

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David J. Peterson: Okay, so then 2011 comes and you're designing your first online course. And so, of course, the thing that jumped to my mind was. Were you familiar with any others at that time.

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Jessie Sams: With any other con lingers or online courses.

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David J. Peterson: Online courses.

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Jessie Sams: No I legit at that

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Jessie Sams: Point was like I'm recreating the world.

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David J. Peterson: Wow.

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Jessie Sams: I had so yeah no I had no idea. I actually. And so this is my naivete.

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Jessie Sams: I did not know the word coddling at that point.

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Jessie Sams: And so that's why the class was originally offered as invented languages because what do you call these things.

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Jessie Sams: And it wasn't until and it was already on the books that it was going to be taught in the spring. And so I started getting more in depth in the research and

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Jessie Sams: Trying to pull in actual resources because before that I had an idea of, you know, here's my comm link process. So it's going to, you know, the course is going to follow that same process and these kinds of assignments. This kind of output.

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Jessie Sams: So like I had that all laid out, but I wanted to be able to give students resources, obviously.

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Jessie Sams: And there wasn't really a book at that time that I could really necessarily use and sink my teeth into as a course book, so I created instead a very expensive course pack.

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Jessie Sams: Where I like wrote out all the information I wanted them to have. And as I was doing that I wanted to have resources. So I started looking at more information to try to pull in, you know, more examples because I was really only

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Jessie Sams: Familiar with a handful of con links at that point. And they were all ones that were like really well known. So I wanted to have more examples. So I started researching and that's when I realized like, oh, there's this other word

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Jessie Sams: Out there and that seems to be the word people prefer when they actually do it.

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David J. Peterson: And

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Jessie Sams: So that's when I learned the word online.

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Jessie Sams: Or even the term constructed language that point.

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Jessie Sams: So that doing the research for that course is actually how I became more aware of a bigger world, but I still wasn't aware of the actual community of con lingers quite yet. And my job. At this point I had been actively calling for.

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Jessie Sams: I mean, at this point, really actively calmly and I don't really start it until 2008 as my like active start date and so like I had been doing it for three years, completely unaware that there were resources out there that could have helped me

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David J. Peterson: Yeah, I mean,

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David J. Peterson: I mean, I suppose it's a little bit more surprising given than you were really, really, really into the internet era, but

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Jessie Sams: But we've had this discussion.

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Jessie Sams: Before where

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Jessie Sams: If you're not used to using the internet, it doesn't occur to you to use the internet, even when it's available. So that's, that's one of those things that happened. Yep.

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David J. Peterson: So, all right.

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David J. Peterson: Yeah, it's really incredible. Alright, so, um, okay. Your first course, by the way, how did it go

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Jessie Sams: It went really, really, really well. It barely made so I needed 10 students to make and

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Jessie Sams: Make we ended up with 12

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Jessie Sams: And one of the students dropped

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Jessie Sams: At some point, and so we finished the class with 11 but it was a lot of good energy. It was actually, it ended up being like all female students and so that created this great energy in the classroom.

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Jessie Sams: It's also one of the reasons why the semester went great. And part of it was honestly because it was just like this really great energy of all of them working together.

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Jessie Sams: And it went so well that we created a class t shirt and like they actually and I couldn't. I didn't have the department funds or anything to actually support the purchase of that. So they each had to pay for their own t shirt.

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Jessie Sams: But they did it because they're like we want a class t shirt so like they pulled it together designed it. We I put it into a program. And, you know, ordered it from a local place and

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Jessie Sams: We had a class t shirt. By the end of the semester. And it's like, you don't really get that kind of community. Very often, but they, it was just wonderful so wonderful that quite frankly, at the end of it, I was like, I'm never teaching that class again because I don't want to ruin that memory.

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Jessie Sams: So I almost never taught it again.

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Jessie Sams: Just because that first offering was was just the best

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David J. Peterson: One. Wonderful.

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David J. Peterson: It also, it also makes me feel better about my first class, since they were hoping I would get, you know, hundreds of students.

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Jessie Sams: I mean, it's so I think it's

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Jessie Sams: It's really hard to sell.

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Jessie Sams: Out of the blue like there has to be some sort of standing and the biggest thing you need

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Jessie Sams: Is students telling other students that they should take that class that's without that my experience in academia is you're not going to get

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Jessie Sams: A big student draw toward any class unless other students are saying, Oh my gosh, you need to take that class and

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Jessie Sams: That's the only way to do it like advertising doesn't work. They don't care about advertising telling all the advisors doesn't work because they don't you know they hear what their advisor, say, but you know they do what they're going to do.

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Jessie Sams: Like, none of that works. The only thing that really works is when you have that history of offering it and students tell others. That's literally the only thing, by the way, in case you're wondering for spring semester two sections of invented made so

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David J. Peterson: Both of them. Yeah.

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Jessie Sams: Are now are now going to run

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David J. Peterson: Right and

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David J. Peterson: I'm really tempted to talk to you about that, of course, because I want to help the best, but now that good stuff.

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Jessie Sams: Yeah, that'll be that'll be when we're not recording a podcast.

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David J. Peterson: Right, right, right, right. Okay. Okay, good. So

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David J. Peterson: Anyway,

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David J. Peterson: Sorry, I'm kind of got it getting off track from what I was planning to do but I'm still more interested in that. So, so 2013 the second time you teach the course right by the way did was it your decision to teach every two years, as opposed to every year.

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Jessie Sams: Yes, because it was hard to get students to sign up for the course. And I didn't want to overwhelm and have it offered so frequently that I couldn't get enough students. The following year, because my goal was to never say it was going to be offered in the not offer it because

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Jessie Sams: You know, that doesn't turn out so well with trying to get students to take it in the future because then it's the

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Jessie Sams: Class. Oh, it doesn't make

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Jessie Sams: And so really, there's like this sort of balancing situation where, in general, we see our students in a two year rotation. And so the two year in between gap allowed us to like build up the course with all our current students to say take it this semester.

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Jessie Sams: So like I started telling students about it two years out.

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Jessie Sams: To try to help build that. But even with that. The second time I offered it

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Jessie Sams: I want to say that was the year I had maybe 14 students, sign up for it.

344
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Jessie Sams: Doesn't 13 I know by

345
00:37:39.360 --> 00:37:47.280
Jessie Sams: I finally was getting like I didn't have to worry about it. It just made, but like 2013 we were still fighting for it.

346
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Wow.

347
00:37:51.330 --> 00:37:59.400
David J. Peterson: And and how and how sorry. How did that. The second class go like that was, that was the year of course

348
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David J. Peterson: Of LCC five

349
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Right.

350
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Jessie Sams: And so one thing I have to stop and think.

351
00:38:09.510 --> 00:38:12.000
Jessie Sams: You know, that was the year that that happened. Okay. Okay.

352
00:38:13.650 --> 00:38:14.820
Jessie Sams: 2013 went well.

353
00:38:17.070 --> 00:38:20.400
Jessie Sams: There is another year where there is some drama but 2013

354
00:38:23.640 --> 00:38:27.000
Jessie Sams: That was a good year. No, that one went really well.

355
00:38:28.470 --> 00:38:38.760
Jessie Sams: That was one where I may have accidentally pissed off the counseling community because I set them up with clients to create a language for somebody else.

356
00:38:39.540 --> 00:38:40.290
David J. Peterson: Because I

357
00:38:41.160 --> 00:38:41.790
Jessie Sams: Was that

358
00:38:42.180 --> 00:38:43.170
David J. Peterson: What gave you that idea.

359
00:38:44.040 --> 00:38:54.240
Jessie Sams: I was doing a faculty learning community about service learning and how working with clients outside the university is supposed to be really good for students. And I'm like, hey,

360
00:38:54.780 --> 00:39:01.170
Jessie Sams: I'm doing this invented languages course I could set them up because the biggest problem that I encountered in 2011

361
00:39:01.530 --> 00:39:08.580
Jessie Sams: Was students coming to the table saying I'm not creative enough to create my own world and like they were scared to do it. So I'm like, Listen, I'm gonna take that away from you.

362
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Jessie Sams: Someone else is going to tell you what to create a language for someone else is going to tell you all the things that they want out of the language. And then you're just going to do it. And so that was my entire idea. Now mind you, and I feel like this is a very big, mind you.

363
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Jessie Sams: The clients ended up because it's not like I know people who are publishing stuff. So they really ended up being friends or friends of friends who were like oh yeah

364
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Jessie Sams: I have this vague idea that maybe someday I could chase down and so like in some of them had no idea that they ever intend on chasing down. It was just like, oh, here, here's a thing that they can build the language for even though it's just me making stuff up right now.

365
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Jessie Sams: For instance, my sister was one of the clients so

366
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Jessie Sams: So, you know, set people up with somebody outside the university to work with.

367
00:39:58.800 --> 00:40:10.830
Jessie Sams: But yeah, I guess that was not a good move. It wasn't. By the way, I still didn't really know the LCS existed, the language creation society existed until I was working on the 2013 course.

368
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Jessie Sams: So that's the first time I became aware

369
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David J. Peterson: You're terrible at advertising. Nobody knows you exist.

370
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Jessie Sams: I found them randomly online. So yes, that was but the class itself, by the way, went very well.

371
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David J. Peterson: Well, so, by the way, you had separately told me about that. The faculty

372
00:40:31.980 --> 00:40:40.980
David J. Peterson: Learning Community thing that you were doing never put two and two together, but it's like it seems obvious and totally organic that that is how you came up with that idea.

373
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David J. Peterson: And it was a really good and really solid idea in anybody who told you that that was a bad idea was probably, you know, just an asshole who had no right to say anything. I'm proud. Your pedagogical process. I don't know why anybody would

374
00:41:03.060 --> 00:41:03.780
Jessie Sams: Well, thank you.

375
00:41:06.090 --> 00:41:07.530
Jessie Sams: Apology accepted, David.

376
00:41:08.040 --> 00:41:09.270
David J. Peterson: Yes. All right.

377
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David J. Peterson: Happily given well

378
00:41:12.630 --> 00:41:22.230
David J. Peterson: You know, it's, it's a very difficult thing to evaluate new information right without having

379
00:41:23.460 --> 00:41:28.410
David J. Peterson: Without having the proper background and I feel like that's also true.

380
00:41:29.580 --> 00:41:34.860
David J. Peterson: Because we've talked separately about music. It's also true about music. There's a lot of music, where I've heard it for the first time.

381
00:41:35.430 --> 00:41:41.700
David J. Peterson: And immediately rejected it. I didn't like it didn't sound like anything that I could wrap my ears around

382
00:41:42.390 --> 00:41:56.790
David J. Peterson: But then when I listened to the context of where that music was coming from and listen to other artists and listen to this. And that's not suddenly I could place it and really appreciate it. Like, I know that that happened to me with

383
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David J. Peterson: What's it

384
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David J. Peterson: With punk music, which was a very, very hard sell for me.

385
00:42:04.740 --> 00:42:06.300
David J. Peterson: Very hard sell for me.

386
00:42:07.620 --> 00:42:18.270
David J. Peterson: I just heard it sounded like noise. It sounded unprofessional and like I'm somebody who was coming from like the head of like 80s arena rock which is like the most

387
00:42:18.990 --> 00:42:28.770
David J. Peterson: Over the top professionally produced music that there is. And so it's like this sounded so stripped down. And so, like, I mean, they weren't even singing. Well, I was like, how do you listen to this.

388
00:42:29.370 --> 00:42:40.200
David J. Peterson: And then it's like, you know, you listen more you get the background, get the energy and suddenly it's like okay, I understand how you're supposed to listen to this now. So like my background.

389
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David J. Peterson: When

390
00:42:41.550 --> 00:42:53.340
David J. Peterson: When you contacted the LCS was first, you know, of course, I started as a language creator and thinking I was the first one to ever do it for fun, and then reluctantly found others and assumed I was better than all of them.

391
00:42:54.570 --> 00:43:03.660
David J. Peterson: eventually learned that I was not better than any of them and started to learn how to be a better con later. But, but, yeah, something that truly

392
00:43:04.530 --> 00:43:22.140
David J. Peterson: Truly shocked and disappointed me was how many con Langer's talked about how secretive. They had to be about creating languages and how how their friends and family anytime they opened up to them rejected them.

393
00:43:23.310 --> 00:43:28.860
David J. Peterson: I forget if I ever told you this but Doug ball when he was a Stanford when he was a graduate student at Stanford.

394
00:43:30.300 --> 00:43:44.700
David J. Peterson: There was a mother who contacted him randomly because I don't know maybe you gave a talk or something from the area. She heard that he had was created created languages and she said her daughter who was like I don't know 11 or 12

395
00:43:45.180 --> 00:43:48.090
David J. Peterson: Had been doing that and was wondering if he would meet with her.

396
00:43:48.750 --> 00:43:55.410
David J. Peterson: And he did like he went to their home and she showed him what she was doing gave her some encouragement tips.

397
00:43:55.920 --> 00:44:07.980
David J. Peterson: And it became very clear to Doug that what happened was this this mother was just honestly looked at what her daughter was doing and didn't and was probably wondering if she should take her to a psychologist.

398
00:44:08.520 --> 00:44:10.980
David J. Peterson: Like, yeah, it's like

399
00:44:11.670 --> 00:44:19.380
David J. Peterson: After meeting with Doug, I mean it's a bizarre Philip. Nevertheless, he was a PhD candidate you know at Stanford University had been doing this.

400
00:44:20.700 --> 00:44:32.670
David J. Peterson: Just kind of seeing her interact with them and seeing the questions that he asked and seeing that you know he was somebody with this life together. It made her feel better. Like, that's what her mother needed just like

401
00:44:32.940 --> 00:44:41.370
David J. Peterson: Okay, there's nothing wrong with her. She's, she's okay she can do this. And, but, like, literally. That's what that was and

402
00:44:41.400 --> 00:44:46.950
David J. Peterson: And that's the type of thing that that happened, and that's that's the type of thing that a lot of con lingers we're sharing them with

403
00:44:47.310 --> 00:44:56.610
David J. Peterson: Older complainers people that at their time. We're in there like 50s and 60s and talking about how still, they don't share their work with anybody on the list.

404
00:44:57.870 --> 00:45:06.840
David J. Peterson: And I really took that to heart because of how opposite. My experience was where I started an assumed everything I was doing was magnificent. And everybody should let me

405
00:45:07.980 --> 00:45:21.990
David J. Peterson: And so, like, you know, as we went on and did the, the, you know, LCC one and then found at the LCS I just I carried that with me for so long. I really, really, really wanted to make sure that type of thing. Never happened again.

406
00:45:22.230 --> 00:45:33.360
David J. Peterson: You know, and so I became very, very possessive of the coddling and community and coddling in general. And so then you send an email that was super professional

407
00:45:34.380 --> 00:45:45.390
David J. Peterson: And super self assured and just saying this is the thing that I'm doing. And I was wondering if you could help, you know, help me with that and I was just like chair. Yeah.

408
00:45:46.920 --> 00:45:54.720
David J. Peterson: How dare you coming from out of nowhere with everything that we had built. How dare you.

409
00:45:57.690 --> 00:46:00.390
David J. Peterson: And you know, I just didn't know the context.

410
00:46:00.810 --> 00:46:15.090
David J. Peterson: I didn't have the context and that's and it's it's hard to sit. You know when you're in a position like that to really sit down and say, Okay, tell me, tell me everything. Tell me all the background so I can really understand why this is happening.

411
00:46:16.650 --> 00:46:22.290
David J. Peterson: And you know if if I had done that maybe things would have gone differently. But, you know,

412
00:46:23.850 --> 00:46:32.040
David J. Peterson: I didn't. And so I made a very bad impression. And anyway, but then you brought a whole host of students with you to LCC five anyway.

413
00:46:32.400 --> 00:46:33.000
Jessie Sams: Yes.

414
00:46:33.270 --> 00:46:49.140
David J. Peterson: Which was incredible. You brought a poster. You did a presentation. It was it was it was extraordinary. And so, yeah, that was, that was a really cool thing anyway. So we let me see if I can circle back to any of the topics that I was hoping to

415
00:46:52.290 --> 00:46:53.970
David J. Peterson: Well, actually we did kind of do that. That's cool.

416
00:46:57.720 --> 00:46:57.960
Huh.

417
00:46:59.550 --> 00:47:02.070
David J. Peterson: How do you even approach that so

418
00:47:03.270 --> 00:47:03.570
David J. Peterson: I

419
00:47:04.770 --> 00:47:07.320
David J. Peterson: Little bit more background, my

420
00:47:09.540 --> 00:47:12.360
David J. Peterson: My relationship with linguistics has always been a little

421
00:47:13.530 --> 00:47:17.640
David J. Peterson: A little prot I guess because

422
00:47:18.750 --> 00:47:24.060
David J. Peterson: At the beginning, I never really took linguistics. Seriously. It was just something I did for fun, because I knew

423
00:47:24.060 --> 00:47:34.200
David J. Peterson: That my serious life school was was to be a writer was to be an English teacher in English professor either an English teacher or English professor somewhere in there.

424
00:47:35.040 --> 00:47:47.340
David J. Peterson: Literature was going to be my life linguistics with something that fun something fun that I did on the site. And of course, I started coddling you not afterwards. So it was it was both my professional fun and my my hobby fun

425
00:47:47.970 --> 00:48:03.630
David J. Peterson: But nothing that was ever going to be serious and so I rarely took any of the courses. Seriously, even though I enjoyed them and then there was, you know, some tension there and that I remember the first person that I ever told about

426
00:48:04.680 --> 00:48:19.680
David J. Peterson: Two people there were two people that I was I was trying to tell that I was creating my own language. The first was a GSR that I had for cognitive science had a rose Jones, who was kind of like a friend acquaintance. Now she's a writer. She was a GSA at Berkeley.

427
00:48:20.880 --> 00:48:25.950
David J. Peterson: And I tried to tell her about, you know, this new project that I had. And she said,

428
00:48:26.400 --> 00:48:34.440
David J. Peterson: I have too many of my own personal projects right now and too much going on professionally. So I just can't talk about anything new right now and just completely shut me down, which, you know,

429
00:48:35.010 --> 00:48:45.060
David J. Peterson: I have to respect that is especially as somebody who's totally the opposite. And we'll just say, oh yeah, whatever, you know, and then I and then I get too much. And then, you know,

430
00:48:45.480 --> 00:48:48.000
David J. Peterson: Why is it, letting things fall by the wayside. Yeah, I respect.

431
00:48:50.610 --> 00:48:55.290
David J. Peterson: The second person I told us john McWhorter you know I was taking his pitches and Creoles class.

432
00:48:56.790 --> 00:49:03.450
David J. Peterson: And which was, which was transformative in a number of ways. By the way, that was fall 2001 and

433
00:49:03.510 --> 00:49:05.820
David J. Peterson: In fact, I had his class on September 11

434
00:49:07.410 --> 00:49:10.230
David J. Peterson: Yeah, that's kind of the end of that day for me but

435
00:49:11.370 --> 00:49:21.360
David J. Peterson: I told him you know that I, you know, was was creating my own language, and he laughed at me and said, have you been messing around with Esperanto. And it's like,

436
00:49:23.130 --> 00:49:26.970
David J. Peterson: First of all, I had taken it Esperanto course at Berkeley. But, you know,

437
00:49:28.110 --> 00:49:35.850
David J. Peterson: Like those are those are my first interactions with anybody in the world linguistics and language creation and it was always an uphill battle the entire time.

438
00:49:37.260 --> 00:49:47.580
David J. Peterson: I actually convinced john McWhorter to let me run a a con line experiment for his course in lieu of doing a research paper because I hate doing research.

439
00:49:49.710 --> 00:49:51.660
David J. Peterson: And he allowed it. That was nice.

440
00:49:53.880 --> 00:50:01.770
David J. Peterson: It was great. I got an A minus on the paper like I did. I put a lot of work like this. He's like, yes. Yeah, you did good work. But, you know, not perfect.

441
00:50:03.150 --> 00:50:05.340
David J. Peterson: Thank you. Appreciate that.

442
00:50:05.550 --> 00:50:07.170
Jessie Sams: I can always I can always do better.

443
00:50:07.620 --> 00:50:07.890
Yeah.

444
00:50:10.260 --> 00:50:10.650
David J. Peterson: And

445
00:50:11.820 --> 00:50:22.560
David J. Peterson: Let's see. After that we, you know, is when I was the president of the the undergraduate linguistics club. We put together Symposium, and I gave a talk on con Langley.

446
00:50:23.340 --> 00:50:30.030
David J. Peterson: With you know number of the departments people in attendance were essentially the entire talk was kind of justifying it

447
00:50:30.720 --> 00:50:46.620
David J. Peterson: As something that could be useful to linguistics and relevant and I didn't understand why it was getting so much pushback. You did. And of course, by the way, later you read that article with about john key hadas article in The New Yorker.

448
00:50:47.430 --> 00:50:48.330
Jessie Sams: Oh yeah, the

449
00:50:48.810 --> 00:50:50.340
Jessie Sams: Yeah, the article, and it's cool.

450
00:50:50.790 --> 00:50:51.720
David J. Peterson: Yeah yeah

451
00:50:51.750 --> 00:50:51.990
David J. Peterson: Yeah.

452
00:50:52.230 --> 00:50:57.480
David J. Peterson: So you can see what you know his which was like cops reaction was to him.

453
00:50:58.860 --> 00:50:59.160
Jessie Sams: Right.

454
00:51:00.060 --> 00:51:02.940
David J. Peterson: I got got George Lake off back at TEDx Berkeley.

455
00:51:04.860 --> 00:51:09.180
David J. Peterson: I put his quotes up on the screen destroyed anyway.

456
00:51:10.680 --> 00:51:14.040
David J. Peterson: He's not gonna listen. Oh look, he doesn't care. You ever met George Lake off.

457
00:51:14.700 --> 00:51:15.120
Jessie Sams: No.

458
00:51:15.570 --> 00:51:18.180
David J. Peterson: You didn't get a single shit what anybody thinks about anything anyway.

459
00:51:20.700 --> 00:51:22.440
David J. Peterson: Never less brilliant guy. Alright, so

460
00:51:23.880 --> 00:51:30.780
David J. Peterson: Anyway, especially at Berkeley. I met with a lot of resistance in linguistics. And so it was always kind of an adversarial relationship.

461
00:51:31.290 --> 00:51:33.960
David J. Peterson: Counseling and linguistics, where I felt like I was always

462
00:51:34.260 --> 00:51:44.940
David J. Peterson: Trying to justify what it was that we did, and then not just like say, you know, let us be but also this is something that can be pedagogically useful.

463
00:51:45.420 --> 00:51:45.840
David J. Peterson: To you.

464
00:51:47.190 --> 00:51:47.850
David J. Peterson: And

465
00:51:49.260 --> 00:52:01.290
David J. Peterson: It was just pushed back at every step. How do you feel about, you know, since you are a part of the academic linguistics community. How do you feel about that relationship, you know, linguistics, and con lightning.

466
00:52:02.250 --> 00:52:06.060
Jessie Sams: As well yes very positively.

467
00:52:08.190 --> 00:52:08.370
Jessie Sams: You

468
00:52:09.450 --> 00:52:10.650
Jessie Sams: Know, I actually

469
00:52:11.790 --> 00:52:13.860
Jessie Sams: I had never considered using it.

470
00:52:15.480 --> 00:52:21.270
Jessie Sams: Yet, well then again I was still a new teacher anyway because littered that spring semester of 2010 whenever I did that.

471
00:52:21.600 --> 00:52:35.520
Jessie Sams: Morphine exercise again only my second semester of actually teaching linguistics classes. So I'm still new but like I don't think the idea would have come to me on my own necessarily to even think about bringing this thing I do for fun.

472
00:52:36.570 --> 00:52:41.490
Jessie Sams: Into the classroom, maybe eventually, it would have but it wouldn't happen right them.

473
00:52:42.900 --> 00:52:54.570
Jessie Sams: On top of that, I already knew the connection anyway because when I had decided to create the language, my first language in 2008 I

474
00:52:55.800 --> 00:53:05.610
Jessie Sams: I was hesitant before that, because I had this story idea and I was going with it. And it wasn't until like one day, I was like, Okay, I'm going to need a language for this and I stopped. And I'm like,

475
00:53:05.940 --> 00:53:19.890
Jessie Sams: Who better to create a language and somebody who does nothing but study language like it just suddenly like of course like I have the training I have, you know what I need to do to actually make this real because you know I was remembering my failed childhood experiment of

476
00:53:19.920 --> 00:53:21.300
Jessie Sams: Yet, but was not a language.

477
00:53:22.380 --> 00:53:37.890
Jessie Sams: And so that became really thrilling for me. So like I already knew that. Like, you really do need some knowledge of linguistics, even if it's informal, whatever. However, you get the knowledge you have to be aware of linguistics, to be able to do a good job creating a language.

478
00:53:39.420 --> 00:53:46.620
Jessie Sams: And so that connection was there. But again, it wasn't that the classroom connection wasn't there until I had done that exercise in the classroom.

479
00:53:47.520 --> 00:53:59.400
Jessie Sams: And like immediately I saw the students really came to life on that, more so than any other data sets because they got to create something they got to have fun with it. They were learning so much from it.

480
00:54:00.720 --> 00:54:01.920
Jessie Sams: That that's really like

481
00:54:03.390 --> 00:54:12.750
Jessie Sams: It just became clear to me that, quite frankly, and this is something I said in the 2013 LCC five. If you go back and find my my video it's out there on YouTube somewhere.

482
00:54:13.980 --> 00:54:21.720
Jessie Sams: My main point was, this is quite frankly, the best way to teach linguistics, because you see right away if students are understanding something

483
00:54:22.830 --> 00:54:32.760
Jessie Sams: Because when they have to actually not only create the pattern which is honestly the easier part right to say like, Oh, this, this prefix is going to do this thing fine like that could be a five minute thing.

484
00:54:33.480 --> 00:54:50.040
Jessie Sams: But then to actually apply that and apply it consistently that requires so much attentiveness and ability to really think through language and what it's doing. And so I mean my argument is that every program should

485
00:54:51.300 --> 00:54:56.760
Jessie Sams: Become like course. That's my argument, and I believe so firmly in it that

486
00:54:58.470 --> 00:55:12.840
Jessie Sams: When we so this year. I don't know that everybody knows this. I know David gnosis. But this year we we actually created a linguistics major and it's approved it's live, we actually have majors right now so very exciting first year on the books.

487
00:55:14.130 --> 00:55:20.550
Jessie Sams: But when we created that the capstone course for our majors is the invented languages class.

488
00:55:21.870 --> 00:55:26.880
Jessie Sams: And so every single major will have to take it to get the degree

489
00:55:27.330 --> 00:55:32.550
Jessie Sams: And that's how strongly I feel about it because it just, to me, it really shows that

490
00:55:32.820 --> 00:55:40.980
Jessie Sams: That ability to understand aspects of topology to understand what patterns actually show up in natural languages, try to mimic that to the best of your ability.

491
00:55:41.340 --> 00:55:45.750
Jessie Sams: And to apply it like that. I can't say that enough. Like, how else are you going to apply it.

492
00:55:46.410 --> 00:55:59.670
Jessie Sams: Outside of learning language and showing your demonstration of look I know how to use this this thing because I learned the language and can speak it now. Outside of that, like, it's really hard in a linguistics classroom to fully demonstrate that understanding and

493
00:56:01.260 --> 00:56:04.980
Jessie Sams: I also think it's just, it's so much fun for students.

494
00:56:05.490 --> 00:56:06.720
Jessie Sams: That I

495
00:56:08.340 --> 00:56:14.190
Jessie Sams: Basically this class is probably one of the only classes I teach where I give no minimums.

496
00:56:15.420 --> 00:56:23.340
Jessie Sams: Or maximums really I just say write your paper and you need to have these things in it. And the last time I offered it

497
00:56:24.060 --> 00:56:42.930
Jessie Sams: So in 2019 when I collected papers at the end of the semester. Again, nothing about like how many pages, it needs. It's just here's like your checklist of the things that you need to have in it, the average length single spaced of the final paper I received from undergraduate students

498
00:56:43.710 --> 00:56:44.880
Jessie Sams: Was 19 pages.

499
00:56:45.900 --> 00:56:46.920
David J. Peterson: Oh my goodness.

500
00:56:47.280 --> 00:56:49.500
Jessie Sams: Yeah. And so, like, That's you.

501
00:56:49.770 --> 00:56:53.490
Jessie Sams: On Instagram. Like I posted these giant stacks of like

502
00:56:53.490 --> 00:57:04.740
Jessie Sams: Conlon grammars. It's like literally giant stacks, because the students are so excited that I say create 10 words they give me 30 because they're like, oh, I spent all weekend on this.

503
00:57:05.070 --> 00:57:14.070
Jessie Sams: And so like I never have to ask them to do work really, it's the students are legitimately excited to be diving into their work and get lost in the work and

504
00:57:14.550 --> 00:57:25.260
Jessie Sams: It's like it's the best part of both worlds. Because you're learning something you're doing something very real, but at the same time you're being super creative and getting to just invent things and like that to me is

505
00:57:26.520 --> 00:57:39.120
Jessie Sams: An amazing combination and i again i will say it again, seven years later I think every program needs the online course every linguistics program. Anyway, so that's that's how I view that relationship.

506
00:57:41.460 --> 00:57:43.500
David J. Peterson: We need to make this podcast more famous

507
00:57:48.060 --> 00:57:53.340
David J. Peterson: Maybe, maybe, maybe we can just kind of email this episode to other linguistics departments.

508
00:57:55.650 --> 00:57:58.350
Jessie Sams: Specific specifically the ones of the names, you've mentioned

509
00:57:59.520 --> 00:58:06.240
David J. Peterson: Know, I mean, come on. They, they have they have their they actually do have link listing

510
00:58:07.440 --> 00:58:14.490
David J. Peterson: I'm sorry Conlon courses so that that's that's the good thing in the pet, and the only contributors are ones that actually taught online courses.

511
00:58:15.510 --> 00:58:22.770
David J. Peterson: Which is which is why they were invited to contribute. And so that was that was why I said Doug ball Jesse stands where are you

512
00:58:23.340 --> 00:58:24.330
Jessie Sams: Right, anybody

513
00:58:25.590 --> 00:58:30.150
David J. Peterson: It's okay, it's okay anyway but um yeah and that's

514
00:58:31.770 --> 00:58:33.870
David J. Peterson: It. And that was the thing especially back then.

515
00:58:35.190 --> 00:58:46.980
David J. Peterson: Especially, years and years ago, especially when you first email the thing when I started hearing about online courses. I was so upset because these were by and large courses taught by people who were not gone lingers

516
00:58:47.460 --> 00:58:51.240
David J. Peterson: Right, and who I could tell

517
00:58:52.350 --> 00:59:01.650
David J. Peterson: Took a rather a clinical approach to this whole thing and saw this is, you know, an interesting this is an interesting outcome if we do this for these students

518
00:59:03.930 --> 00:59:18.120
David J. Peterson: They really need. What I really wanted, though, was some sort of Professor like you, because that's the type of Professor that needs to be teaching these courses. And not only that, especially like

519
00:59:19.950 --> 00:59:28.500
David J. Peterson: At a school like SF bay that gets a lot more, you know, students from within the immediate community, you know,

520
00:59:28.560 --> 00:59:33.780
David J. Peterson: Right. That's how that's how you get people to know about coddling

521
00:59:34.290 --> 00:59:43.890
David J. Peterson: Like, probably not producing a lot of lifelong future coddling or so hopefully some. But of course that's the way it is with any course that you teach anything

522
00:59:44.310 --> 00:59:44.820
Jessie Sams: Right, right.

523
00:59:45.540 --> 00:59:56.250
David J. Peterson: But it's suddenly it's just it's a it's a very positive interaction and they know a lot more loads more than most other people and they can share it.

524
00:59:57.660 --> 01:00:01.020
David J. Peterson: And that's, that's how that's how things get bigger that's helping spread

525
01:00:02.400 --> 01:00:12.000
David J. Peterson: Yeah, that was, yeah. So your course. It's just probably exactly what I would have hoped for. I just didn't know that.

526
01:00:15.990 --> 01:00:18.330
Jessie Sams: You didn't have the context, it's okay.

527
01:00:18.570 --> 01:00:20.460
Jessie Sams: Yeah, only had bad experiences.

528
01:00:20.910 --> 01:00:29.130
David J. Peterson: Yep. Okay. So, um, gosh, I see that we're approaching the hour we started we started a little late. Right.

529
01:00:29.430 --> 01:00:37.680
Jessie Sams: We did if i i think we have like five to seven minutes left to actually hit the hour if I'm remembering correctly.

530
01:00:38.190 --> 01:00:43.650
David J. Peterson: Quick question. Just a little timer up in the corner. Does that tell you how long it's been recording or how long the zoom has been going

531
01:00:45.150 --> 01:00:49.770
Jessie Sams: I'm timer in the corner. I don't have a timer in the corner.

532
01:00:50.130 --> 01:00:51.210
David J. Peterson: Seriously, it

533
01:00:51.420 --> 01:00:52.200
David J. Peterson: Acquired screen.

534
01:00:52.380 --> 01:00:53.490
David J. Peterson: Upper right hand side.

535
01:00:55.230 --> 01:00:55.860
Jessie Sams: Nope.

536
01:00:57.240 --> 01:00:57.510
David J. Peterson: Really

537
01:00:58.860 --> 01:00:59.460
Jessie Sams: Really

538
01:01:00.690 --> 01:01:04.320
Jessie Sams: Maybe it's because I'm the host and it's just taking care of by now.

539
01:01:04.800 --> 01:01:12.210
David J. Peterson: Maybe, but but here all all all I'll show you know I'll even circle at their center.

540
01:01:12.360 --> 01:01:16.110
Jessie Sams: I'm like, I'm looking all around like Where else should I be looking

541
01:01:16.950 --> 01:01:26.520
David J. Peterson: Yeah, that's okay. Well, anyway, it says an hour and it's about saying our nine minutes. So I don't know. That's how long the recording been going through how long the zoom it been going it's

542
01:01:26.820 --> 01:01:27.690
Jessie Sams: That would be how long

543
01:01:27.780 --> 01:01:31.680
Jessie Sams: The zoom cast. Yeah, we were we were chatting a while before we actually

544
01:01:32.280 --> 01:01:47.610
David J. Peterson: Got it. Okay, there, there are a number of their number of topics that you brought up that I think could be explored further, it would be fun to do that at a later time, if it makes sense.

545
01:01:49.290 --> 01:01:51.600
David J. Peterson: But in case it doesn't come up

546
01:01:52.710 --> 01:02:01.680
David J. Peterson: Something that I have found truly incredible so like, you know, I've been to the Wellesley course which you may have heard about right.

547
01:02:02.130 --> 01:02:03.330
Jessie Sams: Yeah, Carpenter.

548
01:02:03.540 --> 01:02:20.250
David J. Peterson: Angela carpet or teachers, which, which is of course an all female course is what else please still an all girls school but something that did strike me though visiting your classes over the years, was that they were overwhelmingly female

549
01:02:21.480 --> 01:02:29.370
David J. Peterson: And the one of the biggest problems within the calling and community is that starting from the very beginning, it was overwhelmingly male

550
01:02:32.130 --> 01:02:38.760
David J. Peterson: both online and then once we started to get it once we started getting together in person.

551
01:02:40.380 --> 01:02:45.330
David J. Peterson: And and i i have some theories as to why it started that way.

552
01:02:46.410 --> 01:02:53.970
David J. Peterson: But of course, there's no reason for it to be that way. And there's no excuse for it being that way now.

553
01:02:55.260 --> 01:03:09.480
David J. Peterson: And that was, that was something that I've been struggling with that. I feel like I cannot possibly I mean I can help. But I can't, like, do anything directly about it because you know what I mean.

554
01:03:11.280 --> 01:03:11.880
David J. Peterson: And so

555
01:03:13.620 --> 01:03:20.700
David J. Peterson: Whatever it is about your course that the tracks female students, it would be nice to know that like

556
01:03:20.940 --> 01:03:21.360
Jessie Sams: Okay.

557
01:03:21.540 --> 01:03:22.500
Jessie Sams: But yeah, but

558
01:03:22.560 --> 01:03:25.830
Jessie Sams: But you gotta back up and think about my larger student population.

559
01:03:26.580 --> 01:03:31.500
Jessie Sams: Okay, because if you recall, you also visited all my other classrooms.

560
01:03:31.770 --> 01:03:33.660
Jessie Sams: And maybe you weren't so aware

561
01:03:33.870 --> 01:03:37.890
Jessie Sams: But did you notice that almost every single class I teach is overwhelmingly female

562
01:03:38.970 --> 01:03:43.470
David J. Peterson: I didn't notice that. But, you know, reviewing i think i could notice that

563
01:03:44.070 --> 01:03:44.400
David J. Peterson: Yeah.

564
01:03:45.060 --> 01:04:00.300
Jessie Sams: Like there. Yeah. There are times where I'll have you know 20 students and not a single male student or like one. And part of that is the program within which we're situated. Part of that is the SF Bay campus itself, we have

565
01:04:01.530 --> 01:04:08.190
Jessie Sams: I forget the exact percentages and they they kind of vary, but it's usually around 60 to 65% female students

566
01:04:09.420 --> 01:04:25.290
Jessie Sams: And a lot of the male students are in forestry and biology and whatnot. And so you do definitely see that divide the classic gender divide that academia has been out for a long time struggling to to combat.

567
01:04:26.400 --> 01:04:38.910
Jessie Sams: And so I am starting to see a lot more male students in my classes as I'm getting more from outside of the programs where I teach. And honestly, to me, that's my

568
01:04:39.090 --> 01:04:44.250
Jessie Sams: Student diversity, I get more excited by looking at the list of majors in my class.

569
01:04:44.640 --> 01:04:49.380
Jessie Sams: Then thinking about. So I'm like, yes, fa, I'm going to have, you know, probably more female than male students

570
01:04:50.430 --> 01:05:02.400
Jessie Sams: But the fact that so many now are from majors all over campus and I'm getting like, you know, computer science, I've got somebody from biology coming in somebody from Art somebody from history like I've got

571
01:05:02.550 --> 01:05:04.680
Jessie Sams: All these students coming from all over

572
01:05:05.430 --> 01:05:18.360
Jessie Sams: To take it. And so, that to me is like, that's targeting into something even more exciting because they're going to go back to their academic communities which are so different from any language courses or anything like that with

573
01:05:19.050 --> 01:05:23.130
Jessie Sams: You know more information about Khan linking. And so I find that really exciting.

574
01:05:23.700 --> 01:05:36.360
Jessie Sams: But yeah, it's not so I don't know that I can address that because it's not. It's also hard to address because a female professor is more likely to get female students, I believe, in general, I could be wrong about that.

575
01:05:37.020 --> 01:05:43.590
Jessie Sams: But based on sort of followings of, you know, people who feel more comfortable doing a lot more work with me.

576
01:05:44.820 --> 01:05:54.990
Jessie Sams: That tends to be again that sort of gender divide. So it's unfortunate. It really is unfortunate, but that also means that I can't really say that there's something

577
01:05:54.990 --> 01:06:00.510
Jessie Sams: True magical that I do to draw them in. I will say that I do work extra hard

578
01:06:01.470 --> 01:06:09.360
Jessie Sams: With the female students that I have in the online courses to try to get them to share their work more freely to get them into the community so

579
01:06:10.500 --> 01:06:16.740
Jessie Sams: Not that I don't convince try to convince my male students to do the same. But I know that I am very aware of

580
01:06:18.780 --> 01:06:24.210
Jessie Sams: A lot of students not wanting or being confident enough to share their work so

581
01:06:25.230 --> 01:06:31.110
David J. Peterson: Yeah, by the way, anytime anytime they want to give me something for feeling well. I'll take it.

582
01:06:31.740 --> 01:06:33.510
Jessie Sams: Yeah, I know you will.

583
01:06:35.340 --> 01:06:41.580
Jessie Sams: I have begged I'm seriously beg to students. So many times to be like, just send it. It's like you have to do, just send it

584
01:06:43.410 --> 01:06:49.380
Jessie Sams: But, you know, I'm working on it. And I have a plan for for how to change that next semester. I'll tell you about it later.

585
01:06:50.130 --> 01:06:53.220
David J. Peterson: Cool, alright. Exciting. Okay. Yeah.

586
01:06:54.780 --> 01:06:59.100
David J. Peterson: Of course, the reason I brought that up is because I, I would love to see more

587
01:07:00.270 --> 01:07:04.560
David J. Peterson: I'd love to see a more diverse space in the online coddling world.

588
01:07:06.030 --> 01:07:24.810
David J. Peterson: You know, it's, it's hard. It's hard because if you if you have a forum where everybody can just share a certain type of personality is going to be more comfortable sharing. And the more they do that, the harder it becomes for others with a different personality type to share

589
01:07:26.580 --> 01:07:27.750
David J. Peterson: And yeah.

590
01:07:29.250 --> 01:07:33.030
David J. Peterson: It's the same problem with Facebook. And the reason why it's destroyed America but anyway.

591
01:07:34.950 --> 01:07:40.860
Jessie Sams: And why I quit because, see, that's what certain personalities. Do they just say this is too much. Goodbye.

592
01:07:41.340 --> 01:07:44.820
David J. Peterson: Yeah, and the date of this podcast airs, by the way. Me too. So

593
01:07:46.590 --> 01:07:55.830
Jessie Sams: Welcome to the club. Well, you will have started the process. It's still a like 30 day process where they actually delete it and they keep sending you things like, Are you sure you sure you want to delete it.

594
01:07:56.730 --> 01:08:00.480
Jessie Sams: It's still there for like 30 days so that way if you come back and reactivate it

595
01:08:00.570 --> 01:08:02.640
Jessie Sams: Immediately. So just be aware of that.

596
01:08:03.150 --> 01:08:21.930
David J. Peterson: Right. Yeah. All right. Well, um, anyway, we didn't, we didn't like hit on everything, but we we hit on a lot of things. So, but I was, I was just really glad to hear even more about about about your course and and its history because

597
01:08:22.980 --> 01:08:31.080
David J. Peterson: It really is something special and truly unique, not just within con lagging but within specifically within coddling pedagogy.

598
01:08:32.760 --> 01:08:38.670
David J. Peterson: It's, it's really tremendous work you've done. And so I think it's great to hear more. Thank you.

599
01:08:41.580 --> 01:08:45.510
David J. Peterson: Okay, so then do you usually sign off.

600
01:08:46.950 --> 01:08:50.820
Jessie Sams: Usually what I say at this point is, do you have any final words, David.

601
01:08:52.380 --> 01:08:52.860
David J. Peterson: Oh,

602
01:08:53.940 --> 01:08:54.540
Jessie Sams: Great.

603
01:08:57.390 --> 01:09:04.680
Jessie Sams: And usually you have a reaction like that or something along the lines of, oh, I meant to prepare something for this one, but I did it.

604
01:09:05.130 --> 01:09:06.870
Jessie Sams: And and then I take back over

605
01:09:06.900 --> 01:09:09.090
Jessie Sams: So that's usually how it goes. Is that

606
01:09:09.180 --> 01:09:11.130
Jessie Sams: Is that the status quo is that today, too.

607
01:09:11.580 --> 01:09:13.200
David J. Peterson: Yeah, I think that's pretty much today as well.

608
01:09:14.520 --> 01:09:28.200
Jessie Sams: Excellent. Well, then in that case. Thank you for listening. Everyone who made it through this hour with us and we are happy to have you as our patrons and for eventually when when this is to the wider world. Happy to have you as a listener.

609
01:09:29.100 --> 01:09:36.570
Jessie Sams: And stay grammar and we look forward to talking to you next month. Although David is doing this to me. Does that mean you do have something

610
01:09:36.990 --> 01:09:43.170
David J. Peterson: I just wanted to say welcome to our new patron Curtis fry. It's, it's, it's good to. It's good to have you on board.

611
01:09:43.830 --> 01:09:50.220
Jessie Sams: Yay welcome Curtis. Right. Okay. So, and with that everybody stay grammar and we'll catch you next month.

